The theory was influenced by harry stack sullivans theory of inter personal relations. Background hildegard peplau 19091999 diploma program in pottstown, pa, 1931 ba in interpersonal psychology, bennington college, 1943 ma in psychiatric nursing, columbia university, 1947 edd in curriculum development, columbia university, 1953. Hildegard peplau s theory of interpersonal relationships 4 used in clinical practice at every encounter, and helps the nurse to set themselves in a position that builds trust thus enabling a complete and thorough assessment. Peplau s theory of interpersonal relations is detailed, and examples are given of the three phases which occur in developing nursepatient relationships, along with associated challenges. The theory of interpersonal relations peplau, 1952 is chosen as an example of a theory that can guide this crucial element of my work as a paediatric emergency nurse. An interpersonal relationship is a strong, deep, or close association or acquaintance between.
In the theory of interpersonal relations in nursing, peplau emphasized patients experiences and the effect that nursepatient relationships have on. Pdf application of peplau 1952 theory of interpersonal. The theory of interpersonal relations is a middlerange descriptive classification theory. Peplau published her theory of interpersonal relations in 1952, and in 1968, interpersonal techniques became the crux of psychiatric nursing. Peplaus theory of interpersonal relations ncbi nih. Interpersonal processes in romantic relationships pdf. Peplaus theory of interpersonal relations nursology. Theory of interpersonal relations is a middle range descriptive classification theory. Peplaus theory of interpersonal relations and her impact. Hildegard peplau is a nurse theorist who created the theory of interpersonal relations.
Mindfulness and interpersonal relations at work innovatief in werk. Peplaus theory of interpersonal relations nursing theory. Peplau urged nurses to use nursing situations as a source of. Interpersonal competencies of nurses are key to assisting patients in the work necessary for regaining health and wellbeing. Nursing care interpersonal relationship questionnaire scielo. Peplaus theory of interpersonal relations hildegard e. Item response theory in a sample of 950 patients attended in primary, secondary and tertiary.
Moreover, in interpersonal relationships outside organizational environment, healthy relational. Peplau 1952 developed the theory of interpersonal rela tions. Mindfulness has been linked to selfregulation because theories explaining. Two popular definitions of love are sternbergs triangular theory of love and. Peplau s work is a middlerange descriptive classification theory that focuses on the phases of the interpersonal process that occur when an ill person and a nurse come together to resolve a healthrelated difficulty. Get to know peplau s theory and biography in this nursing theories study guide. A grounded theory study of interpersonal relationships between. Peplau s theory of interpersonal relations is based on psychodynamic nursing, a notion by which nurses strive to comprehend their behavior in addition to that of others so that they can apply human relation principles to solve problems that arise while delivering care adams, 2017. Many providers believe that the posi tive interpersonal relationship enhances the health care experience for the patient, but there is a scarcity of research in this. Gradually i have developed some theoretical formulations, some hypotheses as to the basis of effectiveness in relationships. It was influenced by henry stack sullivan, percival symonds, abraham maslow, and neal elger miller. Peplaus theory of interpersonal relations provides a framework to study the nursepatient relationship during the research process. Hildegard elizabeth peplau september 1, 1909 march 17, 1999 was an american nurse who is the only one to serve the american nurses association ana.